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The 12th Tai Situpa - Part Two
As a child the present Tai Situpa, formerly head of great monasteries,
had to struggle to survive with his few attendants, all suddenly refugees
in India. He and his three monks barely scraped by until an American
relief organization provided a sponsor for the young lama. Nola McGarry,
his American foster mother, contributed to his support while he grew up
and also encouraged him to learn English, both in her letters and by
sending him books to study. She did not meet him until I980, during his
first teaching tour in America. |
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At the age of twenty-two, Situ Rinpoche assumed responsibility for founding
his own new monastic seat on some land that had been offered to him by
disciples from Dege and Nangchen. With the blessing and encouragement
of the Karmapa, he left Sikkim for Himachal Pradesh, a Himalayan state
in Northern India. There he had tents set up on some forested land in
the hills near Palampur, close to the Tibetan community of Bir, and began
construction of Sherab Ling Monastery.
For five years the monastery grew slowly. Along with the monks came a
small group of Western students, some of whom sponsored the construction
of retreat houses on the land, where people could engage in serious
meditation practice under the Tai Situpa's direction. He made his first
visit to the West in I981, when he taught at Samye Ling Tibetan Centre,
Scotland. He returned for his first teaching tour of America in I982, having been
there in November of I98I at the time of the passing of the sixteenth
Karmapa, near Chicago. He also toured Southeast Asia.
Since that time his activities have been divided between international
teaching tours and his own quiet monastery in the hills of Himachal
Pradesh.
Besides his role as a Buddhist monk, teacher, and abbot, Situ Rinpoche
is a particular commitment to world peace, which resulted in I989 in his
Pilgrimage for Active Peace, involving religious leaders and humanitarians
around the world in the effort to evolve practical means by which
individuals can actively contribute to developing inner and outer
peace for themselves and others. His concern to share the principles of
Buddhism with others led him in I983 to found Maitreya Institute, a forum
where different approaches to spiritual development can be explored and
shared through the arts as well as through philosophy, psychology, art
healing, without sectarian or religious bias.
In the early 1990s, the Tai Situpa discovered that an amulet given to him by
the 16th Karmapa contained the letter revealing his new incarnation. The Situpa
ensured that the new Karmapa was properly found and he, along with the Goshri Gyaltsabpa,
went to Tibet in 1994 to give first precepts to the new Karmapa and enthrone him
at his traditional seat of Tsurpu.
The Tibetan namthar, or biography of an incarnate lama, contains
the history of the subject's lineage of incarnations, because the current
incarnation is seen as the same enlightened entity, though he is inhabiting
a different body. The Tai Situpa is twelfth
in a line of incarnations that spans over a thousand years and whose
history is integral to the religious and scholastic development in Eastern
Tibet, particularly Kham, where his large monastic seat, Palpung, is
located.
Click on button three for a resume of the Situ line
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